57A089
Role of fast ice in an Arctic sea-ice–ocean coupled
model
Polona Rozman, Rüdiger Gerdes, Cornelia Köberle
Corresponding author: Polona Rozman –
Polona.Rozman@awi.de
Fast sea-ice edge plays a dominant role in positioning of
flaw polynyas – winter sea-ice production and dense water formation areas
of the Arctic shelf seas. In this study we integrate the Laptev Sea fast ice
into a coupled sea-ice–ocean model. Prior to parameterization the
simulated flaw polynya did not occur at the fast-ice edge, but directly at the
coast instead. The dislocation of the polynya resulted in severe regional biases
in sea-ice and ocean parameters. After including the landfast ice in the model
the polynya is positioned correctly, thus significantly improving the
representation of sea-ice concentration, ocean temperature and salinity
distribution. The results of the improved model reflect the importance of the
fast ice for the shelf circulation. The model run with the fast ice results in
stronger stratification, enhanced estuarine circulation and dense water
formation compared with the model run without the fast ice. The validation of
the ice concentration with the satellite remote-sensing products shows
satisfactory results. The ocean parameters still need to be validated with the
observational data.
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