57A147
Sea-ice volume production in Laptev Sea polynyas from January
to April 2008
Lasse Rabenstein, Thomas Krumpen, Stefan Hendricks, Jens
Hoelemann, Christian Haas
Corresponding author: Lasse Rabenstein –
lasse.rabenstein@awi.de
The Laptev Sea is a shallow marginal ocean and has a
strong contribution to the production of sea ice in the Arctic Ocean. In
addition to sea ice formed during the autumn freeze-up a certain amount is
produced in polynyas along the fast-ice edge throughout the winter. A reasonable
quantification of ice volume produced by polynya opening events based on in situ
thickness data is still pending. Here we present an estimation of sea-ice volume
produced in polynyas in the south eastern Laptev Sea for the period of
January–April 2008 based on helicopter electromagnetic (HEM) sea-ice
thickness measurements and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite images. SAR
images, taken on a daily interval, were used to track ice areas of equal age
from their origin to the moment when we measured their thickness with the HEM
instrument. In this way we created a sea-ice age chart for the south eastern
Laptev Sea in April and linked this information to thickness results from HEM
measurements. In total 570 km of HEM ice-thickness data is available with modal
thicknesses of between 0.1 and 1.7 m. In order to expand thickness information
along single profiles to areal information, we assume that modal thicknesses are
representative for areas of the same age. Finally, these results can be used to
validate ice-thickness productions rates obtained from model studies which used
for example the NAOSIM of FESOM code.
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